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Gustav Regler : ウィキペディア英語版
Gustav Regler

Gustav Regler (25 May 1898 – 14 January 1963) was a German Socialist novelist.
Regler was born in Merzig. He served in the Germany Infantry during the First World War, and was seriously injured; he joined the Communist Party, and spent time in the USSR. He later served as political commissar〔''Thomas'' (2003), p 468〕 of the XII International Brigade during the Spanish Civil War. Whilst in Spain he befriended Ernest Hemingway, and was wounded at the Battle of Guadalajara.〔Gustav Regler
As a Communist, he was long-time friend of Arthur Koestler, first in Berlin, then Paris and during the Spanish Civil War. Regler's books were banned in the Third Reich. While in Spain, he wrote articles as a special correspondent for the ''Deutsche Zentral Zeitung''.〔Dieter Schiller, (''Der Traum von Hitlers Sturz: Studien zur deutschen Exilliteratur 1933-1945'' ) Peter Lang GmbH (2010), p. 592. ISBN 978-3-631-58755-3. Retrieved December 7, 2011 〕 He accompanied Lillian Hellman on a visit to a Benicàssim hospital in October 1937.〔Hellman reported on their visit in the ''New Republic'' in April 1938. Thomas Carl Austenfeld, ''American Women Writers and the Nazis'' (University Press of Virginia, 2001), 90〕
He wrote about his Spanish experiences in his novel ''Das große Beispiel'' (great example ), translated as ''The Great Crusade'' (New York, 1940), introduced by Ernest Hemingway, translated by Whittaker Chambers.
His memoirs were published as ''The Owl of Minerva'' in London in 1959. ''Time'' magazine called him the German "Malraux."
He eventually broke with the Soviet Communist Party and took refuge in Mexico where he lived the last years of his life in Tepotzlan with his second wife Margaret (Peggy). He died while traveling in India to receive a prize at age 69 and his body was burned on the ghats of the Benares river.
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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